Synonyms and Antonyms, List and Examples Full Details
In this article, we will go through synonyms and antonyms in depth. Here is a collection of several key terms' synonyms and antonyms.
Synonyms and Antonyms
Synonyms and Antonyms: Synonyms and antonyms are vital tools in the English language, serving to enrich our vocabulary and enhance clarity in communication. While synonyms, like “large”, “huge”, and “enormous” for “big”, provide alternative words with similar meanings, antonyms offer contrasting meanings, such as “small”, “tiny”, and “minuscule” for the same word. These linguistic concepts not only help writers avoid repetitiveness but also enable readers to grasp nuanced meanings and contexts. For instance, being familiar with homophones, homographs, and homonyms can prevent confusion, as with the word “bow” which might refer to a weapon, a gesture, or even a knot. For those preparing for competitive exams, mastery over synonyms and antonyms can be an asset, ensuring higher scores in vocabulary sections. Therefore, reading extensively, consulting dictionaries, and practicing their usage in daily life can bolster one’s grasp of these essential language components.
In almost all the competitive or entrance exams the vocabulary sections are asked about synonyms and antonyms are asked. It is very important for all the exams. Synonyms are a group of words that express the same meaning in the language while synonyms are a group of words that express opposite meanings to each other.
Synonyms and Antonyms
Sometimes we need to use the same word in the paragraph many times so we use the synonyms of words there. The meaning of words cannot be identified only by seeing the word but the meaning of it sometimes expresses as per the context of the sentence. The list of synonyms and antonyms of words is available in the article so refer to the article to get all the details regarding synonyms and antonyms.
Synonyms
A word or phrase that expresses the same or nearly the same meaning as one another is called a synonym. Synonyms can be used in sentences or change their places but the meaning of context cannot be altered. It is a group of words that express similar meanings to one another.
We can take the example of the word top the word high, zenith is the same meaning as the top so they are synonyms of the word top.
Antonyms
A group of words that expresses the opposite meaning to one another is an antonym. It is generally the opposite words that show the exact opposite meaning from each other.
The meaning of antonyms can be understood by taking an example of the word to attract which means near while its opposite repels is the antonym of the word attracts.
Antonyms and Synonyms in English
In the English language, the words most used are antonyms and synonyms. The words which have similar meanings to each other are synonyms while the words having different or opposite meanings to each other are antonyms. There are many synonyms and antonyms words of any single word in both English and Hindi languages. So remembering all the synonyms and antonyms of words is very tough. But the synonyms and antonyms of some commonly used words must be remembered well. It is important from the exam point of view also.
List of Synonyms and Antonyms
Here we are going to discuss the synonyms and antonyms of some commonly used words in English.
Synonyms and Antonyms Examples
The list of synonyms and antonyms is mentioned in the below table.
| S.No. |
Words |
Synonyms |
Antonyms |
| 1. |
Acumen |
Awareness, brilliance |
Stupidity, Ignorance |
| 2. |
Adhere |
Comply, observe |
Condemn, disjoin |
| 3. |
Abolish |
Abrogate, annual |
Setup Establish |
| 4. |
Abash |
Disconcert, rattle |
Uphold, Discompose |
| 5. |
Abound |
Flourish, proliferate |
Deficient, Destitute |
| 6. |
Abate |
Moderate, decrease |
Aggravate |
| 7. |
Abject |
Despicable, servile |
Commendable, Praiseworthy |
| 8. |
Abjure |
Forsake, renounce |
Approve, Sanction |
| 9. |
Abortive |
Vain, unproductive |
Productive |
| 10. |
Absolve |
Pardon, forgive |
Compel, Accuse |
| 11. |
Accord |
Agreement, harmony |
Discord |
| 12. |
Acrimony |
Harshness, bitterness |
Courtesy, Benevolence |
| 13. |
Adamant |
Stubborn, inflexible |
Flexible, Soft |
| 14. |
Adherent |
Follower, disciple |
Rival, Adversary |
| 15. |
Adjunct |
Joined, Added |
Separated, Subtracted |
| 16. |
Admonish |
Counsel, reprove |
Approve, Applaud |
| 17. |
Adversity |
Misfortune, calamity |
Prosperity, Fortune |
| 18. |
Alien |
Foreigner, outsider |
Native, Resident |
| 19. |
Allay |
Pacify, soothe |
Aggravate, Excite |
| 20. |
Alleviate |
Abate, relieve |
Aggravate, Enhance |
| 21. |
Allure |
Entice, fascinate |
Repulse Repel |
| 22. |
Ascend |
Climb Escalate |
Descend, Decline |
| 23. |
Amplify |
Augment, deepen |
Lessen, Contract |
| 24. |
Arraign |
Incriminate, indict |
Exculpate, Pardon |
| 25. |
Audacity |
Boldness, Courage |
Mildness, Cowardice |
| 26. |
Authentic |
Accurate, credible |
Fictitious, unreal |
| 27. |
Awkward |
Rude, blundering |
Adroit, clever |
| 28. |
Axiom |
Adage, truism |
Absurdity, Blunder |
| 29. |
Baffle |
Astound, Faze |
Facilitate, Clarify |
| 30. |
Bewitching |
Alluring, charming |
Repulsive, Repugnant |
| 31. |
Bleak |
Grim, Austere |
Bright, Pleasant |
| 32. |
Brittle |
Breakable, crisp |
Tough, Enduring |
| 33. |
Bustle |
Commotion, Tumult |
Slowness, Quiet |
| 34. |
Barbarous |
frustrated, perplexed |
Civilized |
| 35. |
Baroque |
Florid, gilt |
Plain, unadorned |
| 36. |
Barren |
Desolate, Sterile |
Damp, Fertile |
| 37. |
Barrier |
Barricade, Obstacle |
Link, Assistance |
| 38. |
Base |
Vulgar, Coarse |
Summit, Noble |
| 39. |
Batty |
Insane, silly |
Sane |
| 40. |
Bawdy |
Erotic, Coarse |
Decent, Moral |
| 41. |
Befogged |
Becloud, Dim |
Clear-headed, Uncloud |
| 42. |
Benevolent |
Benign, Generous |
Malevolent, Miserly |
| 43. |
Benign |
Favorable, friendly |
Malignant, Cruel |
| 44. |
Bind |
Predicament |
Release |
| 45. |
Bleak |
Austere, Blank |
Bright, Cheerful |
| 46. |
Blunt |
Dull, Insensitive |
Keen, Sharp |
| 47. |
Boisterous |
Clamorous, rowdy |
Placid, Calm |
| 48. |
Bold |
Adventurous |
Timid |
| 49. |
Busy |
Active, Engaged |
Idle, Lazy |
| 50. |
Calculating |
Canny, Devious |
Artless, honest |
| 51. |
Calamity |
adversity, misfortune |
Fortune |
| 52. |
Callous |
obdurate, unfeeling |
Compassionate, Tender |
| 53. |
Calumny |
defamation, aspersion |
Commendation, Praise |
| 54. |
Capable |
competent, able |
Incompetent, Inept |
| 55. |
Captivate |
Charm, fascinate |
Disillusion offend |
| 56. |
Captivity |
imprisonment, confinement |
Freedom, Liberty |
| 57. |
Cease to |
terminate, desist |
Begin, Originate |
| 58. |
Chaste |
virtuous, pure |
Sullied, Lustful |
| 59. |
Chastise |
punish, admonish |
Cheer, encourage |
| 60. |
Compassion |
kindness, sympathy |
Cruelty, Barbarity |
| 61. |
Comprise |
include, contain |
Reject, lack |
| 62. |
Concede |
yield, permit |
Deny, reject |
| 63. |
Concur |
approve, agree |
Differ, disagree |
| 64. |
Consent |
agree, permit |
Object Disagree |
| 65. |
Consequence |
effect, outcome |
Origin, Start |
| 66. |
Consolidate |
solidify, strengthen |
Separate, Weaken |
| 67. |
Conspicuous |
prominent, obvious |
Concealed, hidden |
| 68. |
Contempt |
scorn, disregard |
Regard, Praise |
| 69. |
Contradict |
deny, oppose |
Approve, Confirm |
| 70. |
Contrary |
dissimilar, conflicting |
Similar, Alike |
| 71. |
Calm |
Harmonious, unruffled |
Stormy, turbulent |
| 72. |
Callous |
Insensitive, indurated |
Kind, merciful |
| 73. |
Camouflage |
Cloak, disguise |
Reveal |
| 74. |
Candid |
Blunt, bluff |
Evasive |
| 75. |
Captivate |
Beguile, bewitch |
Repel |
| 76. |
Carnal |
Earthly, fleshly |
Spiritual |
| 77. |
Catholic |
Generic, liberal |
Narrow- minded |
| 78. |
Celebrated |
Acclaimed, lionized |
Unknown, Inglorious |
| 79. |
Cement |
Plaster, mortar |
Disintegrate |
| 80. |
Censure |
Rebuke, reprimand |
Praise, Acceptance |
| 81. |
Cheap |
Competitive, Inexpensive |
Dear, unreasonable |
| 82. |
Clandestine |
Covert, fruitive |
Open, Legal |
| 83. |
Classic |
Simple, Typical |
Romantic, Unusual |
| 84. |
Coarse |
Bawdy, Boorish |
Fine, Chaste |
| 85. |
Comic |
Clown, Jester |
Tragic, tragedian |
| 86. |
Compact |
Bunched, thick |
Loose, Diffuse |
| 87. |
Compress |
Abbreviate, Shrink |
Amplify, Expand |
| 88. |
Conceit |
Egotism, Immodesty |
Modesty |
| 89. |
Concord |
Agreement, accord |
Discord |
| 90. |
Condemn |
Castigate, Chide |
Approve, Praise |
| 91. |
Confident |
Bold, Undaunted |
Diffident, cowardly |
| 92. |
Consolidate |
Centralize, Fortify |
Weaken |
| 93. |
Courtesy |
Generosity, Reverence |
Disdain, Rudeness |
| 94. |
Creation |
Formation, foundation |
Destruction |
| 95. |
Cunning |
Acute, Smart |
Nave, Coarse |
| 96. |
Decay |
Collapse, decompose |
Flourish, Progress |
| 97. |
Deceit |
deception, artifice |
Veracity, Sincerity |
| 98. |
Decipher |
interpret, reveal |
Misinterpret, distort |
| 99. |
Defile |
contaminate, pollute |
Purify, sanctity |
| 100. |
Defray |
spend, pay |
Disclaim, Repudiate |
